Maybe there is a suitable option for the bindfs command that will prevent this to happen, but I can't tell that at the moment. For example the next command is not a good idea: chown -R $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/www The only limitation of this approach that I found is when you change the ownership of the bind directory this will change the ownership also for the source directory. To see the result reboot the system or execute: sudo mount -a # maybe you should execute `sudo fusermount -u ~/www` first Note: you should replace with the actual username also should replace and with the actual UID and GID of the, you can find them by the commands: id -u and id -u. The public key must be present on the server and the private key must be present on the client (i.e. Minor correction: You need to add the private key to FileZilla. Click button Add key file and add your private key there. To mount /var/www in ~/www automatically during the system startup add the following line into the bottom of /etc/fstab: bindfs#/var/www /home//www fuse force-user=,force-group=,create-for-user=www-data,create-for-group=www-data 0 0 Simply go to menu Edit Settings Connection FTP SFTP. If you want to un-mount ~/www ( $HOME/www) use the command: sudo fusermount -u ~/www Where is an actual username.įor more details about the arguments used with bindfs read its manual page - man bindfs. If you want to execute the above command for another user use $(id -u ) and $(id -g ). The command substitutions $(id -u) and $(id -g) will return the UID and GID of the current user. Sudo bindfs -u $(id -u) -g $(id -g) -create-for-user=www-data -create-for-group=www-data /var/www "$HOME/www" Here we will mount the entire directory /var/www in a directory called also www/ and located in your user's home directory. This could be achieved by the tool bindfs: sudo apt update & sudo apt install bindfs Here I'm assuming also the topic How to avoid using sudo when working in /var/I think the most easiest and clear way to solve this task is to mount /var/www (or certain directory inside) into your user's home directory and change the owner to your user and :group. Here I'm assuming you are able to ssh/sftp to your user's home directory successfully and you want to edit (with your user) files and folders under /var/www that are owned by user and :group - www-data:www-data (without changing their ownership). The script is now available at GitHub: bindfs-to-home-bash. Download FileZilla Client.Update: Recently I've converted this answer into a useful script and extensively start using it with VSCode and its SSH abilities. It is available for Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux. What is FileZilla?įileZilla is a free, open source FTP client that supports FTP, SFTP, FTPS. The SSH Keys is more secure than password. Once all data has been entered, click Connect to let FileZilla connect to your server. SFTP provides two user-authentication options when connecting to your server: a)passwords or b)SSH2 key-based authentication. Set this to 'SFTP - SSH File Transfer Protocol'. It adapts the Secure Shell (SSH) protocol with encryption and secure authentication on both server and client. SSH or Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) is a secure file transfer protocol for file access, transfer, and management. Tip: You can use RunCloud File Manager in RunCloud panel for simple file management. You are recommended to use SFTP for file transfer instead. By default, RunCloud Firewall blocks FTP (port 21) at your server. Anyone is able to read the FTP usernames, passwords, commands and data by packet capture (sniffing) on the network. FTP is not secureįTP (File Transfer Protocol) uses clear text for all transmissions. In this tutorial, you will learn how to use SFTP with FileZilla to securely transfer and manage files on RunCloud server.
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